橡膠(jiao)廠電捕(bu)(bu)焦(jiao)油器(qi)的(de)結構與原(yuan)理，到達電捕(bu)(bu)焦(jiao)油器(qi)的(de)焦(jiao)油霧，每個小液滴都是空心球形(xing)的(de)，就像一個微型肥皂泡。當(dang)通過電捕(bu)(bu)焦(jiao)油器(qi)內部(bu)的(de)強電場時，小液滴帶(dai)正(zheng)電荷，并將吸(xi)附在帶(dai)負電荷的(de)蜂窩壁上，蜂窩壁將會聚并向(xiang)下流動。

橡膠廠電捕焦油器原理：

電捕焦油器具有正負電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)焦(jiao)油(you)(you)微(wei)粒(li)(li)在(zai)(zai)(zai)高壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)場的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)分(fen)別向(xiang)(xiang)沉(chen)(chen)降電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)暈放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)移動(dong)(dong)，焦(jiao)油(you)(you)微(wei)粒(li)(li)到達沉(chen)(chen)降電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)和(he)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)力的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)，焦(jiao)油(you)(you)微(wei)粒(li)(li)流向(xiang)(xiang)靜電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阱的(de)(de)(de)底部并到達出口的(de)(de)(de)底部。放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)和(he)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)主(zhu)要用(yong)(yong)于收(shou)集焦(jiao)油(you)(you)粉塵。設備運行時(shi)，高壓(ya)直(zhi)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)置于兩極(ji)之間，在(zai)(zai)(zai)空間中產生陰(yin)陽離子(zi)(zi)(zi)，使帶電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)粒(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)于帶電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)粒(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，使焦(jiao)油(you)(you)粒(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)靜電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)場中吸附(fu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)焦(jiao)油(you)(you)粒(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)表面，從而使焦(jiao)油(you)(you)顆粒(li)(li)帶電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)場的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)，帶電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)焦(jiao)油(you)(you)顆粒(li)(li)移動(dong)(dong)到極(ji)性反向(xiang)(xiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)，然后沉(chen)(chen)積在(zai)(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)表面以(yi)實現(xian)灰(hui)塵收(shou)集。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)板(ban)(ban)安(an)裝在(zai)(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路板(ban)(ban)上。當電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)表面的(de)(de)(de)灰(hui)塵和(he)焦(jiao)油(you)(you)沉(chen)(chen)積達到一定量時(shi)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)刮(gua)刀移動(dong)(dong)以(yi)移除電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)板(ban)(ban)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)高溫和(he)刮(gua)刀的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)，沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)物和(he)焦(jiao)油(you)(you)落入灰(hui)斗。料(liao)斗下(xia)面的(de)(de)(de)閥(fa)門經常打開(kai)，以(yi)便將灰(hui)分(fen)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)到煙箱中。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)捕獲的(de)(de)(de)煙塵最終被(bei)大氣機器排(pai)(pai)放(fang)到煙囪中。

橡膠廠電捕焦油器結構：

1.氣(qi)缸為圓柱形（內徑根據氣(qi)體(ti)流(liu)量確定），帶有頭部。氣(qi)缸上部設有排氣(qi)管，下部設有進氣(qi)管，并設有兩個(ge)(ge)人孔和一個(ge)(ge)防爆(bao)閥。

2.沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)電(dian)極(ji)管束(shu)沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)焊條(tiao)管束(shu)由管束(shu)組成(cheng)，并與圓柱體的上部和下(xia)部連接。

3.電暈(yun)電極電暈(yun)電極裝置通過吊桿懸掛在頂部的絕緣箱中(zhong)。它由上吊桿和拉桿、上下框架、電暈(yun)電極絲和重錘組成。

4.電(dian)氣(qi)絕緣箱絕緣箱位于氣(qi)缸頂(ding)部，是(shi)一個懸掛電(dian)暈電(dian)極裝置的圓(yuan)形(xing)箱。內部由吊架、高壓(ya)瓷(ci)瓶(ping)和(he)加熱套組成(cheng)。

橡膠廠電捕焦油器的檢查項目：

1.瓷罐(guan)內(nei)部結(jie)焦應立即清理并保持清潔。

2.電(dian)(dian)暈(yun)(yun)電(dian)(dian)極(ji)絲和沉淀(dian)電(dian)(dian)極(ji)管的(de)焦油粘(zhan)附。如果(guo)電(dian)(dian)暈(yun)(yun)線上(shang)有太(tai)多焦油，電(dian)(dian)捕(bu)集的(de)除焦效率(lv)將降低。電(dian)(dian)暈(yun)(yun)線應及時處理或更(geng)換。

3.檢查沉(chen)淀電極管表面是否(fou)凸起(qi)(qi)或容易引起(qi)(qi)擊(ji)穿放電，并立即處(chu)理。

4.檢查下部氣流分配板是否被焦油堵塞，并用(yong)蒸汽將其清除。

5.檢查電暈線是否斷裂，重錘是否脫落，并及時處理。

6.電(dian)暈(yun)電(dian)極絲是否位于沉淀管中心，電(dian)暈(yun)電(dian)極線的偏心和彎(wan)曲變(bian)形應(ying)立即(ji)處理。