磚瓦(wa)廠由于(yu)產(chan)塵(chen)點多，采用的(de)(de)除塵(chen)方式(shi)(shi)也不一樣，比如破碎篩分需要干式(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)、隧道窯則選用脫硫加濕式(shi)(shi)靜電除塵(chen)器來凈化煙氣。

磚瓦廠粉(fen)塵治(zhi)理范圍：破碎(sui)機、滾(gun)筒篩、隧道(dao)窯等處的煙氣粉(fen)塵。

由于(yu)磚(zhuan)廠破(po)碎篩分處的(de)(de)粉(fen)塵(chen)干燥，特(te)別適用于(yu)，是一(yi)種(zhong)干式除塵(chen)裝置,它(ta)適用于(yu)捕集細小、干燥非(fei)纖維性粉(fen)塵(chen)。濾(lv)(lv)袋采用紡織的(de)(de)濾(lv)(lv)布或非(fei)紡織的(de)(de)氈制成，利用纖維織物(wu)的(de)(de)過濾(lv)(lv)作(zuo)(zuo)用對含(han)(han)塵(chen)氣體進行過濾(lv)(lv)，當含(han)(han)塵(chen)氣體進入，顆粒大(da)、比重大(da)的(de)(de)粉(fen)塵(chen)，由于(yu)重力的(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用沉降下來 ，落入灰斗，含(han)(han)有(you)較細小粉(fen)塵(chen)的(de)(de)氣體在通過濾(lv)(lv)料時，粉(fen)塵(chen)被阻留，使氣體凈化。

磚廠窯(yao)爐除(chu)塵(chen)器(qi)(qi)由(you)于煙(yan)氣含有硫(liu)(liu)，對煙(yan)氣進行脫(tuo)硫(liu)(liu)處理。來達到環保要求(qiu)，脫(tuo)完(wan)(wan)硫(liu)(liu)還要對粉塵(chen)進行處理，由(you)于脫(tuo)完(wan)(wan)硫(liu)(liu)后(hou)(hou)還有二(er)次揚塵(chen)，隧道窯(yao)、旋轉窯(yao)脫(tuo)硫(liu)(liu)后(hou)(hou)由(you)于煙(yan)氣濕(shi)氣大(da)，針對此工況選用濕(shi)式靜電除(chu)塵(chen)器(qi)(qi)可達到超低排(pai)放(fang)標準。

磚瓦廠隧(sui)道窯結構(gou)原理(li)：

濕式應用(yong)(yong)靜(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)除塵(chen)(chen)空(kong)氣(qi)凈(jing)化器利用(yong)(yong)高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)場(chang)使(shi)(shi)空(kong)氣(qi)中的(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)體分子(zi)(zi)(zi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)，產生大(da)量電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)和離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，在(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)場(chang)力的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下向兩極(ji)移動，在(zai)(zai)移動過程中碰到(dao)氣(qi)流(liu)中的(de)(de)(de)粉塵(chen)(chen)顆(ke)粒(li)和使(shi)(shi)其荷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，荷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)顆(ke)粒(li)在(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)場(chang)力作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下與氣(qi)流(liu)分向相反(fan)的(de)(de)(de)極(ji)板(ban)做運(yun)動，在(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)場(chang)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下，空(kong)氣(qi)中的(de)(de)(de)自(zi)(zi)由(you)離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)要(yao)向兩極(ji)移動，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)愈(yu)高(gao)(gao)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)場(chang)強度愈(yu)高(gao)(gao)，離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)運(yun)動速度愈(yu)快。由(you)于離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)運(yun)動，極(ji)間(jian)形成(cheng)了(le)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)。開始時(shi)，空(kong)氣(qi)中的(de)(de)(de)自(zi)(zi)由(you)離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)少(shao)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)較(jiao)少(shao)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)升高(gao)(gao)到(dao)數值后(hou)，放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)附(fu)近的(de)(de)(de)離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)獲(huo)得了(le)較(jiao)高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)能量和速度，它(ta)們撞擊空(kong)氣(qi)中的(de)(de)(de)中性原子(zi)(zi)(zi)時(shi)，中性原子(zi)(zi)(zi)會分解成(cheng)正、負離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，這(zhe)種(zhong)現(xian)(xian)象稱為空(kong)氣(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)。空(kong)氣(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)后(hou)，由(you)于連鎖反(fan)應，在(zai)(zai)極(ji)間(jian)運(yun)動的(de)(de)(de)離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)數增加(jia)，表現(xian)(xian)為極(ji)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)（稱之為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)暈電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)）急劇(ju)增加(jia)，空(kong)氣(qi)成(cheng)了(le)導體，高(gao)(gao)強電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)捕獲(huo)附(fu)帶顆(ke)粒(li)，瞬間(jian)導電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)擊穿(chuan)由(you)蛋白質(zhi)組成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)細胞壁，達(da)到(dao)殺滅吸(xi)附(fu)除塵(chen)(chen)。

工作(zuo)原理：

含塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)氣(qi)體經過(guo)高壓靜電(dian)(dian)(dian)場(chang)時(shi)被電(dian)(dian)(dian)分(fen)離，塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)粒與負離子(zi)結合帶(dai)上負電(dian)(dian)(dian)后，趨向陽極表(biao)面(mian)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)而(er)沉積。在(zai)冶(ye)金(jin)、化學等工(gong)業中用以凈化氣(qi)體或回收有(you)用塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)粒。利用靜電(dian)(dian)(dian)場(chang)使(shi)氣(qi)體電(dian)(dian)(dian)離從而(er)使(shi)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)粒帶(dai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)吸附到(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)極上的收塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)方(fang)法。在(zai)強電(dian)(dian)(dian)場(chang)中空氣(qi)分(fen)子(zi)被電(dian)(dian)(dian)離為(wei)正(zheng)離子(zi)和電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)奔向正(zheng)極過(guo)程中遇(yu)到(dao)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)粒，使(shi)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)粒帶(dai)負電(dian)(dian)(dian)吸附到(dao)正(zheng)極被收集。當然(ran)通過(guo)，也有(you)采用負極板(ban)集塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)的方(fang)式。以往常用于(yu)(yu)以煤(mei)(mei)為(wei)燃料的工(gong)廠(chang)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)站，收集煙氣(qi)中的煤(mei)(mei)灰(hui)和粉塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)。冶(ye)金(jin)中用于(yu)(yu)收集錫、鋅、鉛、鋁等的氧化物，也有(you)可(ke)以用于(yu)(yu)家居的除塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)產(chan)品。

特點(dian)：

（1）除塵；

（2）可(ke)以凈化較大氣量(liang)；

（3）能(neng)夠除去的粒(li)子粒(li)徑范圍較寬；

（4）可凈化溫度較高含(han)塵(chen)煙(yan)氣(qi)；

（5）結構簡單，氣流速度(du)低(di)，壓(ya)力(li)損失(shi)小；

（6）能量消耗比其他(ta)類型(xing)除塵器低(di)；

（7）電除塵(chen)器(qi)可以實現微機控(kong)制，遠距(ju)離(li)操作(zuo)。